COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT MODEL CARE FOR HEALTH ENVIRONMENT BASED ON WATER AND SANITATION
(Healthy Latrine Floating Eco-Friendly Program)

Husaini¹⁾, Marlinae, Lenie²⁾, Rahman, Fauzie³⁾, Rosadi, Dian⁴⁾,
Wulandari, Anggun⁵⁾, Pangkut, Yosua⁶⁾, Nurhadi, Aan⁷⁾ and Zubaidah, Tien⁸⁾

Abstract: Backgorund: River cultural became one of the community culture at Kelanis village South Barito regency, Central Kalimantan Province. Society used the river as a transport media, fishing, bathing, washing and toilet (MCK), even for disposal of excreta. Based on data BLHD Central Kalimantan Province in 2010 about condition of Barito River contains Escherichia coli bacteria content reached 233 millimeters /sample. Purpose: apply floating latrines eco-friendlycommunity development patterns around the river in reducing the negative impacts of human feces that cause water-based diseases. Method: Subjects used is raw water from the river at Kelanis village South Barito regency, Central Kalimantan Province. This type of research is experimental with one group pretest-post test to determine the amount of E. coli before and after processing by means of a floating healthy latrines environmentally friendly.Result: Test results water samples of floating latrines eco-friendlyare contain fecal coliform with the index  before treatment equal to 24/100 ml sample and after treatment equal to 9/100 ml sample. The results of the Total Coliform MPN Index in water samples before treatment equal to 39/100 ml sample, while after treatment for 21/100 ml sample. Based on the results of sampling above the water output of the processing results of healthy latrines floating eco-friendlyin accordance with the regulations of Health Ministers of the republic of Indonesia number 416/Menkes/Per/IX/1990. Conclution: The conclusion that the healthy latrines floating eco-friendly were able to reduce the amount of E.coli and can be applied to the area around the river.

Keywords: E. Coli, river, water, health behavior, healthy latrines floating
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^1,2,3,4,5)Departement of Public Health, Medical Faculty of Lambung Mangkurat University, Kalimantan Selatan Province, Indonesia, 70714.

⁶⁾ PAMA Persada Nusantara.

⁷⁾ ADARO Indonesia.

⁸⁾ Departement of Health Environment Poltekes Banjarmasin.

^{Correspondence: E-mail: [email protected]}